Notes tagged with "bayes": Nonlinear Function

21 notes tagged with "bayes"

Bayesian learning rule

See https://emtiyaz.github.io/papers/learning_from_bayes.pdf Suppose we have a learning problem For some choice of exponential-family…

Tagged with: #math#machine-learning#bayes

Bayesian

The Bayesian approach to statistics is to 'just use probability theory'. You write down a joint probability distribution over observed and…

Tagged with: #math#bayes

Differentiable Particle Filtering without Modifying the Forward Pass

https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.10314 In Sequential Monte Carlo, we can resample with any set of weights, as long as we then initialize the new…

Tagged with: #papers#bayes

Pac-Bayes

I'm trying to build my understanding. These are fragments of intuitions. Bayesian inference starts with a prior P and a likelihood. Given…

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continuous structure learning

Relevant papers: DIfferentiable compositional kernel learning for Gaussian Processes (Sun et al., 2018) Differentiable Architecture Search…

Tagged with: #papers#machine-learning#bayes

delayed sampling

Like quantum mechanics! We build up a distribution over variables defined so far. When we need to use a value, we sample from this…

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entropy

Measures uncertainty, disorder, or randomness. The (Shannon) entropy of a probability distribution is: The quantity inside the…

Tagged with: #math#bayes#physics

explicit models of uncertainty

(note: this is dancing around the issues around why I think [ probabilistic programming is not AI research ], even if it will be a…

Tagged with: #ai#bayes

exponential family notes

Exponential Families, Conjugacy, Convexity, and Variational Inference Any parameterized family of probability densities that can be written…

Tagged with: #math#bayes#machine-learning

importance sampling

Importance sampling allows us to compute expectations under a distribution using samples from a different distribution , by weighting the…

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large effects

Much of statistical practice is concerned with distinguishing signal from noise. For example, significance tests quantify the likelihood…

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minimum description length

Short descriptions of things, when they exist, must capture some kind of structure. The principle of [ Occam's razor ] posits that we should…

Tagged with: #machine-learning#bayes

mode-covering variational inference is incoherent

I have a [ strong opinion weakly held ] that doesn't seem to be wildly shared in the [ approximate Bayesian inference ] community: reverse…

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multivariate time series

[ thoughts on multivariate causalimpact ]

Tagged with: #modeling#bayes

probabilistic programming is not AI research

Many [ probabilistic programming ] researchers frame their work as part of the broader problem of [ artificial intelligence ]. Artificial…

Tagged with: #machine-learning#bayes

process is frequentist

(aka, why frequentists will always make more money) In the "real" (corporate/governmental) world, most high-level decision making is…

Tagged with: #bayes

reservoir sampling

Reservoir samplers solve the following task: sample items without replacement from a stream of unknown length . Because the length is…

Tagged with: #bayes

the null hypothesis is always wrong

Andrew Gelman believes that in certain areas of research , like the social sciences, everything is connected. "I’m not expressing…

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trapped priors

SSC link: How general is this phenomenon? You have a belief Your belief colors your perception of something that doesn't inherently…

Tagged with: #bayes

variational inference

How should people do VI? One ultimate goal is that you write a Stan model (or better, a model with discrete variables, but one step at a…

Tagged with: #machine-learning#bayes

mcmc notes

Note: these are personal notes, taken as I was refreshing myself on this material. They're mostly stream of consciousness and probably not…

Tagged with: #math#machine-learning#bayes

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